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4:09 pm 22 Nov 2011

Punta da Caldeira water temperature
Punta da Caldeira ratings
Quality on a good day: 4.0
Consistency of surf: 3.0
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Punta da Caldeira Water Temperature and Wetsuit Guide

(Portugal – Azores – Ilha de San Jorge)

Today's Punta da Caldeira Sea Water Temperature is: 16.4 °C (62 °F)

Statistics for 14 Feb (1981–2005) – mean: 15.9 °C, range: 14.8 °C to 17.1 °C (mean 61 °F, range: 59 °F to 63 °F)

The water temperature (16 °C / 62 °F) at Punta da Caldeira is quite cool. If the sun does come out as forecast, it should feel warm enough to surf in a good sealed spring wetsuit. Some surfers would prefer to wear gloves and boots too. Effective windchill factor of (12 °C / 54 °F) will make the air and water feel about the same temperature.

Portugal Sea Water Temperature

Map of current Portugal
Surface Water Temperatures
based on measurements from oceanographic satellites
Portugal Water Temperature Anomaly

Map of current Portugal
Sea Water Temperature Anomalies

(compared with long term averages
at this time of year)

(click thumbnails to expand)


Below is a graph of Historical Sea Surface Temperature for Punta da Caldeira. This has been derived from analysis of two decades of oceanographic satellite measurements of nearby open water. We have calculated the average water temperature variation around the year as well as the extremes that have been observed on each date.

Punta da Caldeira Water Temperature Graph

All of the graphs for the surf breaks presented on Surf-Forecast.com are on the same scale to enable comparison between locations around the world.

Punta da Caldeira sea temperatures peak in the range 22 to 24°C (72 to 75°F) on around the 9th of August and are at their minimum on about the 21st of February, in the range 15 to 17°C (59 to 63°F). Punta da Caldeira sea temperatures are always warm reach their warmest in early to mid August. You'll need a 2mm neoprene top or a shorty at dawn/dusk or if it's windy. The minimum seasonal sea temperatures at Punta da Caldeira in mid to late February lend themselves to a 4/3mm wetsuit or a 3/2mm suit and 3mm neoprene boots.

Actual sea surface water temperatures close to shore at Punta da Caldeira can vary by several degrees compared with these open water averages. This is especially true after heavy rain, close to river mouths or after long periods of strong offshore winds. Offshore winds cause colder deep water to replace surface water that has been warmed by the sun. Air temperature, wind-chill and sunshine should also be considered before deciding on the kind of wetsuit needed to stay warm when surfing at Punta da Caldeira. Refer to our detailed weather forecasts for this information.


Latest surface water temperature for the entire globe. Click the image to view a larger version.